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U.S. Intervention Unsustainable

January 26, 2008 · Leave a Comment

This post is adapted from an email I wrote defending Ron Paul’s non-interventionist foreign policy.

Like most people, I desire a stable world, and don’t believe that Ron Paul in any way proposes the withdrawal of honest diplomacy.

At issue here is intervention. Reviewing our history of foreign intervention, can it be said that the U.S. has been a benevolent force, much less a “stabilizing” force? I think the exact opposite appraisal is more likely, even excluding from consideration the latest crimes against Iraq and Afghanistan. Noam Chomsky is perhaps one of the most informed authors on this topic and many of his writings touch on this.

But even if it were possible that our foreign military adventures could be considered a blessing to the world, the fact remains that they will come to an end because they are unsustainable. Chalmers Johnson, former cold-warrior and consultant to the CIA, has been making this point for a number of years. His latest essay (after the brief intro) reflects on our financial situation.

I would highlight the following excerpts (certain lines were made bold by me):

It is virtually impossible to overstate the profligacy of what our government spends on the military. The Department of Defense’s planned expenditures for fiscal year 2008 are larger than all other nations’ military budgets combined. The supplementary budget to pay for the current wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, not part of the official defense budget, is itself larger than the combined military budgets of Russia and China. Defense-related spending for fiscal 2008 will exceed $1 trillion for the first time in history. The United States has become the largest single salesman of arms and munitions to other nations on Earth. Leaving out of account President Bush’s two on-going wars, defense spending has doubled since the mid-1990s. The defense budget for fiscal 2008 is the largest since World War II.

…and later:

Such expenditures are not only morally obscene, they are fiscally unsustainable. Many neoconservatives and poorly informed patriotic Americans believe that, even though our defense budget is huge, we can afford it because we are the richest country on Earth. Unfortunately, that statement is no longer true. The world’s richest political entity, according to the CIA’s “World Factbook,” is the European Union. The EU’s 2006 GDP … was estimated to be slightly larger than that of the U.S. …

A more telling comparison that reveals just how much worse we’re doing can be found among the “current accounts” of various nations. The current account measures the net trade surplus or deficit of a country plus cross-border payments of interest, royalties, dividends, capital gains, foreign aid, and other income. For example, in order for Japan to manufacture anything, it must import all required raw materials. Even after this incredible expense is met, it still has an $88 billion per year trade surplus with the United States and enjoys the world’s second highest current account balance. (China is number one.) The United States, by contrast, is number 163 – dead last on the list, worse than countries like Australia and the United Kingdom that also have large trade deficits. Its 2006 current account deficit was $811.5 billion; second worst was Spain at $106.4 billion. This is what is unsustainable.

And he closes with:

Our short tenure as the world’s “lone superpower” has come to an end. As Harvard economics professor Benjamin Friedman has written:

“Again and again it has always been the world’s leading lending country that has been the premier country in terms of political influence, diplomatic influence, and cultural influence. It’s no accident that we took over the role from the British at the same time that we took over… the job of being the world’s leading lending country. Today we are no longer the world’s leading lending country. In fact we are now the world’s biggest debtor country, and we are continuing to wield influence on the basis of military prowess alone.”

Some of the damage done can never be rectified. There are, however, some steps that this country urgently needs to take. These include reversing Bush’s 2001 and 2003 tax cuts for the wealthy, beginning to liquidate our global empire of over 800 military bases, cutting from the defense budget all projects that bear no relationship to the national security of the United States, and ceasing to use the defense budget as a Keynesian jobs program. If we do these things we have a chance of squeaking by. If we don’t, we face probable national insolvency and a long depression.

I point to Ron Paul as the only politician I have found who is personally well-read on our foreign policy, and can offer a plan to address these issues.


Categories: America

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